What is the ‘Castle Doctrine’?

The ‘Castle Doctrine’ refers to a legal doctrine that allows individuals, specifically homeowners, to use reasonable force, including deadly force if necessary, to defend themselves against intruders in their home or dwelling. This principle is based on the notion that a person's home is their sanctuary, and they have the right to protect it from unlawful entry or attack.

The doctrine typically stipulates that a homeowner does not have a duty to retreat from an intruder in their home and can take appropriate action to defend their safety and property. The level of force deemed "reasonable" may vary by jurisdiction, but the fundamental premise is centered on the right to self-defense within one's residence. This makes the doctrine a critical aspect of self-defense law, emphasizing an individual's right to protect their living space without facing legal repercussions for their actions, provided they are deemed reasonable under the circumstances.